III. Mustafa\u2019n\u0131n babas\u0131 III. Ahmed, annesi ise Mihri\u015fah Emine Sultan. III. Mustafa 1717 y\u0131l\u0131nda Edirne\u2019de do\u011fmu\u015f. 18. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131 Osmanl\u0131\u2019da Bat\u0131l\u0131la\u015fma hareketinin hakim oldu\u011fu y\u0131llar. \nBabas\u0131, Patrona Halil \u0130syan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan 1730’da, tahttan zorla feragat ettirildikten sonra, III. Mustafa, 27 y\u0131l kafes hayat\u0131 ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f. \nKorku i\u00e7inde ge\u00e7en bir \u015fehzadeli\u011fi var. \u00d6yle ki, zehirlenerek \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclme korkusuyla v\u00fccudunun direncini artt\u0131rmak i\u00e7in, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck dozlarda zehir ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6yleniyor. Hatta ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 zehir y\u00fcz\u00fcnden, kara kuru oldu\u011fu, surat\u0131n\u0131n renginin de sar\u0131ya \u00e7ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ifade ediliyor. \nKendisinden birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn b\u00fcy\u00fck olan karde\u015fi \u015eehzade Mehmed, ani ve \u015f\u00fcpheli bir \u015fekilde muhtemelen zehirlenmi\u015f olarak \u00f6l\u00fc bulununca, III. Mustafa\u2019ya h\u00fck\u00fcmdarl\u0131k yolu a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. Bir y\u0131l sonra 1757\u2019de, amcas\u0131n\u0131n o\u011flu III. Osman’\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00fczerine tahta ge\u00e7mi\u015f. \nYeni\u00e7eri Oca\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n d\u00fczeltilmesi gerekti\u011finin fark\u0131nda, ama bunun i\u00e7in cesaret g\u00f6sterememi\u015f. Hatta bu konuyu dile getirmekten bile korkmu\u015f. Nitekim bir g\u00fcn, defterdar Hilmi Efendi\u2019ye bu fikrini a\u011fz\u0131ndan ka\u00e7\u0131rm\u0131\u015f. Sonra da, ya ba\u015fkalar\u0131na s\u00f6ylerse diye tedirgin olmu\u015f. Defterdar\u0131 \u00f6nce g\u00f6revden alm\u0131\u015f, ard\u0131ndan da idam ettirmi\u015f. \nT\u00fcm bunlar\u0131n yan\u0131nda, III. Mustafa geriye bir\u00e7ok g\u00fczel eser b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015f. Depremle y\u0131k\u0131lan Fatih Camii\u2019ni yeniden in\u015fa ettiren, Zeyrek Camii\u2019ni tamir ettiren, \u00dcsk\u00fcdar\u2019daki Ayazma Camii\u2019ni de yapt\u0131ran III. Mustafa\u2019n\u0131n kendisi. Daha bir\u00e7ok eseri var. \nEn g\u00fczel eseri bence Laleli K\u00fclliyesi. \nKaderin garip cilvesine bak\u0131n ki, in\u015fa ettirdi\u011fi \u00f6zellikle b\u00fcy\u00fck camiler, III. Mustafa\u2019n\u0131n kendi ad\u0131yla an\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f.<\/p>\n
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